{"id":35406,"date":"2021-04-14T12:24:46","date_gmt":"2021-04-14T11:24:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jrrtestate.wpengine.com\/estudiar\/beowulf-a-translation-and-commentary-together-with-sellic-spell\/"},"modified":"2023-11-28T11:26:50","modified_gmt":"2023-11-28T11:26:50","slug":"beowulf-traduccion-y-comentario-incluye-sellic-spell","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.tolkienestate.com\/es\/estudiar\/beowulf-traduccion-y-comentario-incluye-sellic-spell\/","title":{"rendered":"Beowulf ~ Traducci\u00f3n y Comentario, incluye ~ Sellic Spell ~"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=\u00bb1&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.6.1&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb background_color=\u00bb#2f3534&#8243; custom_margin=\u00bb||||false|false\u00bb custom_padding=\u00bb0px||0px||false|false\u00bb animation_direction=\u00bbtop\u00bb border_width_bottom=\u00bb1px\u00bb border_color_bottom=\u00bb#4e5956&#8243; global_module=\u00bb33580&#8243; saved_tabs=\u00bball\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00bb4.16&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb custom_padding=\u00bb20px||20px||false|false\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00bb4_4&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.16&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb][et_pb_text module_class=\u00bbyoastBC\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.16&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb text_font=\u00bb|||on|||||\u00bb text_text_color=\u00bb#9f8d60&#8243; link_text_color=\u00bb#9f8d60&#8243; text_orientation=\u00bbcenter\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb]<span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tolkienestate.com\/es\/\">Home<\/a><\/span><\/span>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00bb1&#8243; custom_padding_last_edited=\u00bbon|phone\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.16&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb background_color=\u00bb#2f3534&#8243; use_background_color_gradient=\u00bbon\u00bb background_color_gradient_stops=\u00bbrgba(0,0,0,0.21) 0%|rgba(0,0,0,0.19) 100%\u00bb background_color_gradient_overlays_image=\u00bbon\u00bb background_color_gradient_start=\u00bbrgba(0,0,0,0.21)\u00bb background_color_gradient_end=\u00bbrgba(0,0,0,0.19)\u00bb background_image=\u00bbhttps:\/\/www.tolkienestate.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/184-colour.png\u00bb custom_padding=\u00bb220px||220px||false|false\u00bb custom_padding_tablet=\u00bb\u00bb custom_padding_phone=\u00bb100px||100px||false|false\u00bb locked=\u00bboff\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00bb4.16&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00bb4_4&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.16&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00bb4.16&#8243; _dynamic_attributes=\u00bbcontent\u00bb _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb header_text_align=\u00bbcenter\u00bb header_text_color=\u00bb#ffffff\u00bb header_font_size=\u00bb60px\u00bb header_letter_spacing=\u00bb15px\u00bb module_alignment=\u00bbcenter\u00bb header_font_size_tablet=\u00bb40px\u00bb header_font_size_phone=\u00bb\u00bb header_font_size_last_edited=\u00bbon|tablet\u00bb header_letter_spacing_tablet=\u00bb1px\u00bb header_letter_spacing_phone=\u00bb\u00bb header_letter_spacing_last_edited=\u00bbon|tablet\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb]@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF90aXRsZSIsInNldHRpbmdzIjp7ImJlZm9yZSI6IjxoMT4iLCJhZnRlciI6IjxcL2gxPiJ9fQ==@[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00bb1&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.16&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb background_color=\u00bb#f7f7f1&#8243; global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00bb4.16&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00bb4_4&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.16&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00bb4.16&#8243; text_font_size=\u00bb20px\u00bb text_line_height=\u00bb1.6em\u00bb link_text_color=\u00bb#9f8d60&#8243; width=\u00bb66%\u00bb width_tablet=\u00bb100%\u00bb width_phone=\u00bb\u00bb width_last_edited=\u00bbon|tablet\u00bb module_alignment=\u00bbcenter\u00bb locked=\u00bboff\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">An introduction to J.R.R. Tolkien\u2019s prose translation of <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Beowulf<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, edited by Christopher Tolkien and published in 2014.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00bb1&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.16&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00bb4.16&#8243; width=\u00bb50%\u00bb width_tablet=\u00bb80%\u00bb width_phone=\u00bb\u00bb width_last_edited=\u00bbon|tablet\u00bb locked=\u00bboff\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00bb4_4&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.16&#8243; global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00bb4.16&#8243; text_line_height=\u00bb1.9em\u00bb quote_font=\u00bb||||||||\u00bb module_alignment=\u00bbcenter\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb]<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;This book is not an \u00abedition\u00bb of <em>Beowulf<\/em>; still less does it offer a critical analysis of his views. It is intended rather as a memorial of J.R.R. Tolkien&#8217;s distinctive scholarship, exemplified in his own until now unpublished words.&#8217;<\/p>\n<p><span>Edited by Christopher Tolkien, this work contains\u00a0J.R.R. Tolkien&#8217;s\u00a0prose translation of\u00a0<em>Beowulf<\/em>, together with his notes and commentaries; also the author&#8217;s tale entitled\u00a0<em>Sellic Spell,<\/em>\u00a0his version of the same in Old English, and two versions of a poem,\u00a0<em>The Lay of Beowulf<\/em>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>A prose translation of<span>\u00a0<\/span><em>Beowulf<span>\u00a0<\/span><\/em>by J.R.R.\u00a0Tolkien was completed by 1926,<\/strong><span>\u00a0<\/span>when he was thirty-four, and at the time he was elected to the professorship of Anglo-Saxon at Oxford. The text was \u2018completed\u2019, in the sense that it ran from the beginning to the end of the poem, but cannot be called \u2018finished\u2019, for he returned to it in later years for hasty corrections where his view of the interpretation of Old English words or passages, or the suitability of his modern words, had changed. But much light is shed on the translation in his university lectures of the 1930s that were expressly devoted to the text of the poem, and from them a commentary has been devised for this book.<\/p>\n<p>In the published selection from the author&#8217;s lectures as a companion to his translation there can be seen, on the one hand, his very close attention to linguistic detail in the original, his search for the right meaning in descriptive words and passages (often obscured by the makers of the manuscript): such as the shaking of their mailcoats by Beowulf and his men as they beached their ship on the coast of Denmark, their reception by the coast-guard, the structure of the great door of Heorot, torn apart by Grendel, or the nails of his terrible hand.<\/p>\n<p>On the other hand, rising above this strong sense of physical \u2018actuality\u2019 are views of wider significance and resonance: Heorot with its benches adorned with gold and its tapestries on the walls is seen as a great pagan sanctuary (&#8216;on this coveted site Hrothgar built his great hall&#8217;), doomed to be burnt in a ferocious vendetta. The dragon that slays Beowulf is seen &#8216;snuffling in baffled rage and injured greed when he discovers the theft of the cup&#8217;.<\/p>\n<p>However this is not &#8216;just another dragon tale: it is sombre, tragic, sinister, curiously real. It is laden with history, leading back into the dark heathen ages beyond the memory of song, but not beyond the reach of imagination&#8217;.<\/p>\n<p>To the translation and the commentary has been added his work<span>\u00a0<\/span><em>Sellic Spell<\/em>, (\u2018wonderful tale\u2019), in which he imagined an early and simpler form of the story of Beowulf before there would have been any association with \u2018historical legends\u2019 of the ancient Scandinavian kingdoms. In the only extant note on this tale, J.R.R. Tolkien wrote:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u00a0&#8216;This version is<span>\u00a0<\/span><em>a<\/em><span>\u00a0<\/span>story, not<span>\u00a0<\/span><em>the<\/em><span>\u00a0<\/span>story. It is only to a limited extent an attempt to reconstruct the Anglo-Saxon tale that lies behind the folk-tale element in<span>\u00a0<\/span><em>Beowulf<\/em><span>\u00a0<\/span>\u2013 in many points it is not possible to do that with certainty; in some points (e.g. the omission of the journey of Grendel\u2019s dam) my tale is not quite the same.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 20px;\">Its principal object is to exhibit the difference of style, tone and atmosphere if the particular heroic or historical is cut out. Of course we do not know what precisely was the style and tone of these lost Old English things. I have given my tale a Northern cast of expression by putting it first into Old English. And by making it timeless I have followed a common habit of folk-tales as received.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 20px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 20px;\">As far as<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 20px;\">\u00a0<\/span><em style=\"font-size: 20px;\">Beowulf<\/em><span style=\"font-size: 20px;\">\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 20px;\">goes I have attempted to [?draw] a form of story that would have made linking with the<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 20px;\">\u00a0<\/span><em style=\"font-size: 20px;\">Historial<\/em><span style=\"font-size: 20px;\">\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 20px;\">Legend easiest \u2013 especially in the character of Unfriend. And also a form that will \u00abexplain\u00bb Handshoe and the disappearance of the companions in the tale as we have it. That the third companion \u00abAshwood\u00bb is in any way related to the coastguard is a mere guess.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 20px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 20px;\">The only daughter comes in as a typical folk-tale element. I have associated her with Beowulf. But here the original process was evidently actually more intricate. More than one tale (or motive of tales) was associated with the Danish and Geatish royal houses.&#8217;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Finally, the book contains two versions of the author&#8217;s own<span>\u00a0<\/span><em>Lay of Beowulf<\/em>, a rendering of the story in the form of a ballad intended to be sung.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><em>Grendel came forth in the dead of night;<br \/>the moon in his eyes shone glassy bright,<br \/>as over the moors he strode in might,<br \/>until he came to Heorot.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Dark lay the dale, the windows shone;<br \/>by the wall he lurked and listened long,<br \/>and he cursed their laughter and cursed their song<br \/>and the twanging harps of Heorot.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tolkienestate.com\/es\/\">Home<\/a><\/span><\/span>An introduction to J.R.R. Tolkien\u2019s prose translation of Beowulf, edited by Christopher Tolkien and published in 2014.&#8217;This book is not an \u00abedition\u00bb of Beowulf; still less does it offer a critical analysis of his views. It is intended rather as a memorial of J.R.R. Tolkien&#8217;s distinctive scholarship, exemplified in his own until now unpublished words.&#8217; [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":33969,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-35406","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Beowulf ~ Traducci\u00f3n y Comentario, incluye ~ Sellic Spell ~ - The Tolkien Estate<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tolkienestate.com\/es\/estudiar\/beowulf-traduccion-y-comentario-incluye-sellic-spell\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Beowulf ~ Traducci\u00f3n y Comentario, incluye ~ Sellic Spell ~ - The Tolkien Estate\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"An introduction to J.R.R. 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